Lie down and elevate the leg above heart level to reduce swelling and improve circulation.
Stretching and Massage
Gentle calf, hamstring, and quadriceps stretches.
Massage with light pressure to relax tight muscles.
Cold or Warm Compress
Cold packs for recent injuries or inflammation (10–15 min).
Warm compress for muscle tension or cramps to increase blood flow.
Hydration and Electrolytes
Drink water and replenish electrolytes (potassium, magnesium) to reduce cramps.
Over-the-Counter Pain Relief
NSAIDs like ibuprofen can reduce pain and inflammation.
Compression or Support
Compression socks for varicose veins or swollen legs.
Knee braces or wraps for joint pain.
Movement and Light Activity
Gentle walking or leg mobility exercises improve circulation and prevent stiffness.
Essential Oils / Topical Treatments
Peppermint, arnica, or menthol-based creams can provide temporary relief.
When to See a Doctor
Sudden, severe pain or swelling.
Redness, warmth, or tenderness indicating possible DVT.
Numbness, tingling, or weakness.
Pain that doesn’t improve with rest or home remedies.
Persistent joint pain or suspected arthritis.
